Neem (Azadirachta indica)
Care, watering, light and tips for Neem on Floravia.
Quick facts
- Family: Meliaceae
- Difficulty: Moderate care
- Watering: every 7 days
- Light: Partial shade
- Temperature: 10–30 °C
- Toxicity: Toxic to pets
About Neem
Azadirachta indica, commonly known as Neem or Margosa, is an evergreen tree native to India and Burma, renowned for its numerous medicinal uses and as a natural pesticide. Its dense, dark green foliage, along with its small, fragrant white flowers, makes it an attractive specimen for large gardens and avenues, providing shade and an exotic touch. It is a robust tree that can reach great heights, ideal for warm climates and as a focal point in expansive landscapes.
Native range
Indian Subcontinent and Southeast Asia
Care tips
Neem thrives in full sun, requiring at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal growth. It prefers regular watering in its young stages, keeping the soil moist but not waterlogged; once established, it is quite drought-tolerant. The ideal substrate is well-drained, slightly acidic to neutral, and enriched with organic matter. Avoid overwatering in heavy soils, as it can lead to root rot, and protect it from severe frosts in cold climates.
How to save a dying Neem
- Warning signs
- Yellowing or browning leaves falling en masse, stunted growth, soft or cracked trunk.
- First aid
- Check drainage and roots (if potted). Reduce watering if waterlogged. Protect from extreme cold.
- What kills it
- Overwatering (root rot), intense cold, or prolonged lack of light.
- Can it be saved?
- Yes, if acted upon quickly. A neem can recover if the trunk is not completely damaged.