African mahogany (Khaya senegalensis)
Care, watering, light and tips for African mahogany on Floravia.
Quick facts
- Family: Meliaceae
- Difficulty: Demanding
- Watering: every 7 days
- Light: Partial shade
- Temperature: 10–30 °C
- Toxicity: Toxic to pets
About African mahogany
Khaya senegalensis, commonly known as African Mahogany or Senegal Mahogany, is a majestic deciduous to semi-deciduous tree cherished for its reddish wood and elegant, rounded canopy. Its pinnate leaves and inconspicuous flowers make it an excellent choice for landscaping in warm climates, offering shade and a distinctive visual appeal in parks and wide avenues. Its imposing size makes it a spectacular focal point in large gardens or public spaces.
Native range
West Africa
Care tips
This tree thrives in full sun and requires regular watering during its early years, especially in dry seasons, to establish a strong root system; once mature, it is quite drought-tolerant. It prefers deep, well-drained, and nutrient-rich soils, although it can adapt to a variety of soil conditions. Avoid prolonged waterlogging, as it can lead to root diseases. Formative pruning is beneficial in its early stages to develop a robust and balanced structure.
How to save a dying African mahogany
- Warning signs
- Yellow/brown falling leaves, stunted growth, cracked bark.
- First aid
- Check soil moisture (avoid waterlogging/extreme drought), protect from frost/cold wind.
- What kills it
- Overwatering and poor drainage, intense cold, or improper transplant timing.
- Can it be saved?
- Yes, if you act quickly and correct environmental conditions.