Common evening primrose (Oenothera tetragona)

Care, watering, light and tips for Common evening primrose on Floravia.

Common evening primrose

Quick facts

About Common evening primrose

Oenothera tetragona, commonly known as Square-bud Evening Primrose, is a herbaceous perennial that graces gardens with its vibrant, cup-shaped yellow flowers. Its blooms, opening at dusk and lasting until the following morning, offer a delightful nocturnal spectacle. It is ideal for borders, mass plantings, and cottage gardens, providing a touch of color and natural charm.

Native range

Eastern North America

Care tips

It prefers full sun exposure for abundant flowering, though it tolerates partial shade. It requires well-drained, sandy or loamy soil, and is quite drought-tolerant once established, so watering should be moderate. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can promote foliage growth at the expense of flowers. A common mistake is planting it in heavy, wet soils, which can lead to root rot.

How to save a dying Common evening primrose

Warning signs
Yellowish or reddish leaves, soft stems, poor or no flowering, wilting.
First aid
Check drainage and soil moisture. Prune damaged stems. Repot if soil is very poor.
What kills it
Overwatering that rots the roots or lack of direct sun. Does not tolerate dense shade.
Can it be saved?
Yes, if roots are not completely rotted and conditions are corrected.

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