Lemon basil (Ocimum africanum)
Care, watering, light and tips for Lemon basil on Floravia.
Quick facts
- Family: Lamiaceae
- Difficulty: Easy to care for
- Watering: every 3 days
- Light: Full sun
- Temperature: 5–35 °C
About Lemon basil
Ocimum africanum, commonly known as lemon basil or citronbasilika, is a fragrant hybrid herb belonging to the Lamiaceae family. It is characterized by its bright green leaves and an intense citrus aroma and flavor, reminiscent of lemon. It is ideal for urban gardens, potted on balconies, or as a border plant in gardens, adding a fresh and vibrant touch.
Native range
Africa and South Asia
Care tips
It requires full sun for optimal growth and intense aromatic development. Watering should be regular, keeping the substrate moist but not waterlogged, especially in warm climates; it is crucial to avoid it drying out completely. It prefers well-drained soil rich in organic matter. A common mistake is the lack of pruning, which can lead to premature flowering and a decrease in the production of aromatic leaves.
How to save a dying Lemon basil
- Warning signs
- Yellow or brown, wilted leaves, soft stems. Weak or absent aroma.
- First aid
- Check watering. If waterlogged, remove plant, clean roots, repot in fresh soil. If dry, water thoroughly.
- What kills it
- Overwatering and lack of sun. Does not tolerate extreme dryness.
- Can it be saved?
- Yes, if you act quickly. It's quite resilient if mistakes are corrected.