Indian borage (Coleus amboinicus)

Care, watering, light and tips for Indian borage on Floravia.

Indian borage

Quick facts

About Indian borage

Coleus amboinicus, also known as Indian Borage or French Thyme, is an aromatic perennial herb from the Lamiaceae family, featuring fleshy, velvety leaves. Its bright green leaves, often with serrated edges, emit an intense aroma reminiscent of oregano. It is ideal for urban gardens, hanging baskets on balconies, or as an aromatic plant in sunny kitchens.

Native range

East and Southern Africa, or India

Care tips

It prefers bright, indirect light; intense direct sun can scorch its leaves, but it needs good illumination for vigorous growth. Water when the top layer of the substrate feels dry to the touch, avoiding waterlogging which can lead to root rot. Use a well-draining substrate rich in organic matter. A common mistake is overwatering, which quickly leads to root rot.

How to save a dying Indian borage

Warning signs
Soft, yellowing, or drooping leaves indicate overwatering. Dry or crispy leaves, underwatering or dry air.
First aid
Check soil. If wet, stop watering, improve drainage. If dry, water thoroughly.
What kills it
Constant waterlogging quickly rots roots. Also extreme cold or prolonged drought.
Can it be saved?
Yes, it's very resilient. Remove damaged parts, adjust watering and light. It can regrow.

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