Citronella grass (Cymbopogon nardus)

Care, watering, light and tips for Citronella grass on Floravia.

Citronella grass

Quick facts

About Citronella grass

Cymbopogon nardus, commonly known as Citronella Grass, is an aromatic perennial grass native to tropical Asia. It is characterized by its long green leaves and distinctive citrus aroma, released when rubbed. It's ideal for pots on patios and balconies, or as an insect-repelling plant in the garden.

Native range

Tropical Asia, likely India and Sri Lanka.

Care tips

It prefers full sun exposure for optimal growth and increased aromatic oil production. Watering should be regular, keeping the soil moist but not waterlogged, especially in warm climates. Use a well-draining substrate; a universal potting mix with some sand works well. Avoid frost, as it is sensitive to cold and may die if temperatures drop too low.

How to save a dying Citronella grass

Warning signs
Yellowish or brown, withered, dry-looking leaves. Slow or no growth. Less intense aroma.
First aid
Water deeply if soil is dry. Place in bright light, protected from intense direct sun. Check drainage.
What kills it
Prolonged drought, lack of light, or waterlogged soil rotting roots. Does not tolerate frost.
Can it be saved?
Yes, if roots are not completely rotted or dried out. Act quickly to rehydrate and provide proper light.

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