Gopher spurge (Euphorbia rigida)
Care, watering, light and tips for Gopher spurge on Floravia.
Quick facts
- Family: Euphorbiaceae
- Difficulty: Easy to care for
- Watering: every 14 days
- Light: Full sun
- Temperature: 10–38 °C
- Toxicity: Toxic to pets
About Gopher spurge
Euphorbia rigida, commonly known as Upright Myrtle Spurge, is a low-growing perennial succulent native to the Mediterranean region. It is characterized by its woody, upright stems that form a dense mound, covered with fleshy, spirally arranged blue-green leaves. In spring, it produces terminal inflorescences of bright greenish-yellow, creating an attractive contrast that makes it ideal for rock gardens, sunny borders, or as a groundcover in xeriscapes.
Native range
Mediterranean region, from Southern Europe to Western Asia.
Care tips
This euphorbia thrives in full sun and well-drained, even poor or sandy soils; excessive soil moisture is its main enemy, especially in winter. Water moderately only when the substrate is completely dry, tolerating drought periods once established. Avoid waterlogging and excessive shade, as these can lead to root rot and leggy growth. Exercise caution when handling it, as its milky sap is irritating to the skin and eyes.
How to save a dying Gopher spurge
- Warning signs
- Soft or shriveled stems, yellow or dropping leaves. Red leaves indicate cold or too much direct sun.
- First aid
- Check soil: if dry, water; if waterlogged, repot into dry soil. Ensure good ventilation and indirect light.
- What kills it
- Overwatering, especially in winter, causes root rot. Also extreme cold and lack of light.
- Can it be saved?
- Yes, if rot hasn't progressed far up the stem. Cut affected parts and propagate healthy cuttings.