Candelabra tree (Euphorbia cooperi)
Care, watering, light and tips for Candelabra tree on Floravia.
Quick facts
- Family: Euphorbiaceae
- Difficulty: Moderate care
- Watering: every 14 days
- Light: Full sun
- Temperature: 10–38 °C
- Toxicity: Toxic to pets
About Candelabra tree
Euphorbia cooperi, also known as ngogo, is a shrubby or tree-like succulent native to tropical Africa, capable of reaching up to 7 meters in height. It features segmented, branched, grayish-green stems with prominent spines and small, deciduous leaves. This sculptural plant is ideal for xeriscape gardens, sunny patios, or as a striking specimen in large pots.
Native range
Southern Africa (mainly South Africa, Zimbabwe, and Mozambique)
Care tips
It requires full sun exposure for optimal growth and proper flowering. Watering should be moderate during the growing season, allowing the substrate to dry out completely between waterings, and very scarce or none in winter. Use a very well-draining substrate, preferably a cactus and succulent mix, to prevent waterlogging, which is its main enemy.
How to save a dying Candelabra tree
- Warning signs
- Soft, wrinkled, or yellowing stems at the base. Black or brown spots. Cladode drop.
- First aid
- Remove from pot. Examine roots, cut soft/black areas with sterilized knife. Let dry 2-3 days. Repot in dry, well-draining substrate.
- What kills it
- Overwatering, especially in winter. Poorly draining soil. Extreme cold and frost.
- Can it be saved?
- Yes, if you act quickly at the first signs of rot. It's quite resilient if the issue is corrected.