Broad-leaved paperbark (Melaleuca quinquenervia)
Care, watering, light and tips for Broad-leaved paperbark on Floravia.
Quick facts
- Family: Myrtaceae
- Difficulty: Easy to care for
- Watering: every 7 days
- Light: Partial shade
- Temperature: 10–30 °C
- Toxicity: Toxic to pets
About Broad-leaved paperbark
Melaleuca quinquenervia, commonly known as niaouli, is a medium to large tree characterized by its distinctive papery, peeling bark, creating a highly ornamental trunk. Its narrow, aromatic evergreen leaves and creamy or whitish flower spikes make it ideal for coastal gardens, as a shade tree, or as a windbreak due to its resilience. Its robust yet elegant appearance makes it an attractive focal point in Mediterranean or subtropical landscapes.
Native range
Australia and New Guinea
Care tips
Niaouli thrives in full sun, though it tolerates some partial shade, and prefers well-drained soils, from sandy to clayey, even those with moderate salinity. Once established, it is highly drought-tolerant but will appreciate regular watering during prolonged dry spells, especially in its early years. Avoid excessively compacted or poorly drained soils, as this can lead to root problems. A common mistake is planting it in areas with severe and prolonged frosts, as it is sensitive to extreme low temperatures.
How to save a dying Broad-leaved paperbark
- Warning signs
- Yellowish or brown leaves, leaf drop, dry branches.
- First aid
- Check drainage, prune dead branches, ensure full sun and moderate watering.
- What kills it
- Overwatering (waterlogging), persistent shade, or heavy soils.
- Can it be saved?
- Yes, if acted upon quickly and environmental conditions are corrected.