Indian hawthorn (Rhaphiolepis indica)

Care, watering, light and tips for Indian hawthorn on Floravia.

Indian hawthorn

Quick facts

About Indian hawthorn

Rhaphiolepis indica, commonly known as Indian hawthorn, is an evergreen shrub native to Asia, prized for its attractive pink or white flowers in spring and its small, dark blue berries. Its glossy dark green foliage and compact form make it ideal for low hedges, borders, or as a specimen plant in gardens and containers. It is a resilient plant that adds an ornamental touch year-round.

Native range

East and Southeast Asia

Care tips

It prefers full sun to partial shade for optimal flowering, though it tolerates some shade. Watering should be regular during establishment, then moderate, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings to prevent waterlogging. It thrives in well-drained, slightly acidic to neutral soils. A common mistake is excessive and late pruning, which can reduce the following year's bloom.

How to save a dying Indian hawthorn

Warning signs
Yellowing or browning leaves, wilting, premature leaf drop, leaf spots, slow or no growth.
First aid
Check watering (avoid waterlogging and extreme dryness). Prune dry or diseased branches. Place in partial sun with good ventilation.
What kills it
Overwatering (root rot) and poor drainage. Also prolonged drought or intense direct sun in summer.
Can it be saved?
Yes, if roots aren't completely rotted and main stem isn't dry. Act quickly.

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