Orchid tree (Bauhinia purpurea)
Care, watering, light and tips for Orchid tree on Floravia.
Quick facts
- Family: Fabaceae
- Difficulty: Moderate care
- Watering: every 3 days
- Light: Full sun
- Temperature: 5–35 °C
About Orchid tree
Bauhinia purpurea, commonly known as the Orchid Tree or Butterfly Tree, is a medium-sized ornamental tree renowned for its striking pink to purple, orchid-like flowers. Its distinctive bilobed leaves, resembling a camel's footprint, contribute to its unique appearance. It's an excellent choice for tropical and subtropical gardens, serving well as a shade tree or a spectacular specimen plant due to its abundant blooming.
Native range
Tropical Asia: southern China, India, and Southeast Asia
Care tips
This tree thrives in full sun for prolific blooming and prefers well-drained soil, ranging from slightly acidic to neutral. Watering should be regular during its establishment period and dry spells, reducing once mature. Avoid waterlogging, as it is susceptible to root rot. A common mistake is planting it in areas with severe frosts, as it does not tolerate intense cold well.
How to save a dying Orchid tree
- Warning signs
- Yellowing/browning leaves dropping excessively, general wilting, no flowering.
- First aid
- Check soil drainage and moisture. Ensure full sun, prune dead branches.
- What kills it
- Overwatering (root rot) or lack of sun (weakens plant).
- Can it be saved?
- Yes, if roots aren't too damaged and conditions are corrected.