Peacock flower (Caesalpinia pulcherrima)
Care, watering, light and tips for Peacock flower on Floravia.
Quick facts
- Family: Fabaceae
- Difficulty: Moderate care
- Watering: every 3 days
- Light: Full sun
- Temperature: 5–35 °C
- Toxicity: Toxic to pets
About Peacock flower
Caesalpinia pulcherrima, known as Kohai, is a tropical ornamental shrub or small tree renowned for its spectacular, brightly colored flowers (red, orange, yellow) with long, prominent stamens. It's an ideal plant for beautifying sunny gardens, patios, or as a focal point in warm landscapes, adding an exotic and vibrant touch. Its abundant and prolonged blooming makes it a popular choice for attracting pollinators and providing color for much of the year in suitable climates.
Native range
Tropical Americas, possibly the West Indies
Care tips
It requires full sun for optimal flowering and well-drained soils, preferably sandy or loamy. Watering should be regular during establishment and dry periods, allowing the topsoil to dry out between waterings to prevent waterlogging. Protect the plant from frost, as it is very sensitive to low temperatures; in colder climates, it is grown as an annual or protected during winter. A common mistake is planting it in partial shade, which drastically reduces its blooming.
How to save a dying Peacock flower
- Warning signs
- Yellow or drooping leaves, soft/black stems, no blooms.
- First aid
- Repot to well-draining pot, use light substrate, water moderately.
- What kills it
- Overwatering and lack of light. Does not tolerate cold or waterlogging.
- Can it be saved?
- Yes, if you act fast. Needs full sun and frost protection.