Care, watering, light and tips for Geoffroea decorticans on Floravia.
The chañar (Geoffroea decorticans) is a native South American tree, renowned for its bark that peels off in flakes, revealing a greenish layer beneath. Its thorny branches and deciduous foliage give it a rustic and distinctive appearance, perfect for xerophytic gardens or as a shade tree in arid regions. In spring, it's covered in small yellow flowers that attract pollinators, followed by edible sweet fruits.
South America, mainly Argentina, Chile, Bolivia, Paraguay, and Peru.
Chañar thrives in full sun and is highly drought-tolerant, requiring infrequent watering once established. It prefers well-drained soils, including sandy or poor ones, and does not tolerate waterlogging. A common mistake is overwatering, which can lead to root rot; it's best to allow the substrate to dry out completely between waterings. It is very resistant to moderate frosts and does not require frequent fertilization.