Copaiba (Copaifera officinalis)
Care, watering, light and tips for Copaiba on Floravia.
Quick facts
- Family: Fabaceae
- Difficulty: Demanding
- Watering: every 7 days
- Light: Full sun
- Temperature: 5–35 °C
- Toxicity: Toxic to pets
About Copaiba
Copaifera officinalis, commonly known as Copaiba or Copaifera tree, is a tropical tree from the Fabaceae family, renowned for its aromatic resin. It features a straight trunk and a dense canopy with pinnate leaves, making it ideal for tropical gardens or as a specimen tree in warm climates. Its resin, Copaiba balm, has traditional and medicinal uses.
Native range
Tropical South America, particularly in the Amazon basin and northeastern Brazil.
Care tips
It thrives in full sun to partial shade and a warm, humid climate, free of frost. Watering should be regular to keep the soil moist but well-drained, reducing it in winter. Use a substrate rich in organic matter with good drainage. Avoid waterlogging, as it is susceptible to root rot.
How to save a dying Copaiba
- Warning signs
- Yellowing or falling leaves. Weak or brittle stems. Lack of growth.
- First aid
- Check drainage and soil moisture. Place in indirect light. Avoid drafts.
- What kills it
- Overwatering causing root rot or insufficient ambient humidity.
- Can it be saved?
- Yes, if roots aren't completely rotted. Act quickly to adjust watering and environment.