Erythrina cochleata
Care, watering, light and tips for Erythrina cochleata on Floravia.
Quick facts
- Family: Fabaceae
- Difficulty: Moderate care
- Watering: every 7 days
- Light: Full sun
- Temperature: 5–35 °C
- Toxicity: Toxic to pets
About Erythrina cochleata
Erythrina cochleata, commonly known as Poró, is a medium to large deciduous tree native to South America, renowned for its spectacular red or orange blooms that emerge before the leaves. Its trunks are typically spiny and its canopy is broad and spreading, making it an excellent shade tree or ornamental specimen in parks and large gardens.
Native range
Tropical South America, including parts of Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, and Argentina
Care tips
It requires full sun for optimal flowering. Watering should be moderate, allowing the substrate to dry out between waterings, and reduced during the dormancy period. It prefers well-drained soils, rich in organic matter. A common mistake is overwatering, which can lead to root rot, especially in humid climates or during winter.
How to save a dying Erythrina cochleata
- Warning signs
- Yellow or premature leaf drop, dry or brittle branches, lack of flowering.
- First aid
- Check drainage. If overwatering, reduce. If dry, water deeply. Protect from frost.
- What kills it
- Over or underwatering, severe frosts, very compacted soils without drainage.
- Can it be saved?
- Yes, if roots aren't fully rotted or main trunk isn't irreversibly damaged.