Coral tree (Erythrina mitis)
Care, watering, light and tips for Coral tree on Floravia.
Quick facts
- Family: Fabaceae
- Difficulty: Moderate care
- Watering: every 7 days
- Light: Full sun
- Temperature: 5–35 °C
- Toxicity: Toxic to pets
About Coral tree
Erythrina mitis, also known as Bucare Peony, is a medium to large deciduous tree renowned for its spectacular coral-red flowers that emerge before the leaves. Its thorny trunk and spreading canopy make it an ideal ornamental tree for parks, avenues, and large gardens, adding an exotic and vibrant touch to the landscape. It is an excellent choice for attracting nectar-feeding birds.
Native range
Tropical America, from southern Mexico to northern South America
Care tips
It requires full sun for abundant flowering and optimal development, although it tolerates light partial shade. It prefers well-drained, fertile, and slightly acidic to neutral soils; it is important to avoid waterlogging, especially during dormant periods. Watering should be moderate, allowing the substrate to dry out between waterings, and reduced during winter when it loses its leaves. A common mistake is planting it in confined spaces, as its root system can be invasive and its canopy reaches a considerable size.
How to save a dying Coral tree
- Warning signs
- Yellow or premature leaf drop, dry or brittle branches, lack of flowering.
- First aid
- Check soil drainage and moisture. Prune dead branches. Protect from frost.
- What kills it
- Constant waterlogging, lack of direct sun, severe frosts.
- Can it be saved?
- Yes, if roots aren't rotted and main trunk is healthy. Act fast!