Coral tree (Erythrina breviflora)

Care, watering, light and tips for Coral tree on Floravia.

Coral tree

Quick facts

About Coral tree

Erythrina breviflora, commonly known as coral bean or colorín flower, is a deciduous tree or shrub from the Fabaceae family, prized for its spectacular red or orange flowers that emerge before the leaves. Its thorny habit and vibrant bloom make it ideal as an ornamental tree in xeriscapes or as a focal point in sunny landscapes. It is native to arid regions of Mexico and the southwestern United States.

Native range

Mexico

Care tips

It requires full sun for optimal flowering and well-drained soil, preferably sandy or rocky, as it does not tolerate waterlogging. Watering should be infrequent once established, as it is very drought-tolerant; reduce it to a minimum in winter. A common mistake is overwatering, which can lead to root rot.

How to save a dying Coral tree

Warning signs
Leaves yellowing and falling massively, dry brittle branches, lack of flowering.
First aid
Check drainage, reduce watering if waterlogged, prune dead branches, protect from frost.
What kills it
Overwatering (especially in winter), lack of sun, or heavy, poorly drained soils.
Can it be saved?
Yes, if the trunk and main roots are not rotten. Act quickly.

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