Lima bean (Phaseolus lunatus)

Care, watering, light and tips for Lima bean on Floravia.

Lima bean

Quick facts

About Lima bean

Phaseolus lunatus, commonly known as Sieva bean or Lima bean, is an annual climbing legume prized for its edible seeds. Its flat, curved pods contain white to greenish beans, and its flowers are typically white or pale purple. It's an excellent choice for home gardens and as a cover crop to improve soil fertility.

Native range

Central and South America

Care tips

It requires full sun (at least 6-8 hours daily) for good pod production. The soil should be well-draining, slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0-7.0), and rich in organic matter. Keep the soil consistently moist, especially during flowering and pod development, but avoid waterlogging. A common mistake is planting too early in cold soils, which can inhibit germination and growth.

How to save a dying Lima bean

Warning signs
Yellow or wilting leaves, pods not forming or dropping, stunted growth.
First aid
Check watering (moist but not waterlogged soil), protect from strong direct sun in heat.
What kills it
Prolonged drought or overwatering causing root rot. Lack of pollination for pods.
Can it be saved?
Yes, if roots aren't completely rotted. Adjust watering and location.

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