Bird of paradise bush (Erythrostemon gilliesii)

Care, watering, light and tips for Bird of paradise bush on Floravia.

Bird of paradise bush

Quick facts

About Bird of paradise bush

Erythrostemon gilliesii, commonly known as Gillies' Caesalpinia or Bird of Paradise Bush, is a small shrub or tree from the Fabaceae family, native to South America. It is notable for its spectacular yellow flowers with very long, protruding red stamens, creating an exotic and striking effect. It is ideal for Mediterranean, subtropical gardens, or as a standalone specimen in warm climates, adding a vibrant and tropical touch.

Native range

South America, specifically Argentina, Uruguay, and Chile.

Care tips

It requires full sun for optimal flowering and prefers well-drained soils, even poor or sandy ones. It is quite drought-tolerant once established, but will appreciate moderate watering during dry periods. Avoid overwatering, as waterlogging can be detrimental to its roots. A common mistake is planting it in partial shade, which drastically reduces its bloom.

How to save a dying Bird of paradise bush

Warning signs
Yellow or falling leaves, dry shoots, no blooms. May indicate drought or poor soil.
First aid
Water deeply if soil is dry. Add compost or slow-release fertilizer. Protect from extreme cold.
What kills it
Overwatering (root rot), lack of pruning, compacted soil, severe frost. It's drought tolerant.
Can it be saved?
Yes, if roots aren't completely rotted. Prune dead parts, improve soil, adjust watering.

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