Mother spleenwort (Asplenium bulbiferum)

Care, watering, light and tips for Mother spleenwort on Floravia.

Mother spleenwort

Quick facts

About Mother spleenwort

Asplenium bulbiferum, commonly known as mother fern or bulb fern, is a perennial fern species native to New Zealand and Australia. It is characterized by its finely divided, bright green fronds that produce small plantlets (bulbils) directly on the leaf surface, giving it a very distinctive appearance and the ability to propagate easily. This plant is ideal for terrariums, hanging baskets, or as an indoor plant in a humid and shady spot, adding a tropical and lush touch.

Native range

New Zealand, Australia, and some Pacific Islands

Care tips

It prefers bright indirect light or partial shade; direct sunlight will scorch its fronds. Keep the substrate consistently moist, but not waterlogged, and ensure high ambient humidity, which can be achieved with regular misting or a humidifier. Use a well-draining, organic-rich substrate, specifically formulated for ferns. A common mistake is allowing the substrate to dry out completely between waterings, which can lead to wilting and plant stress.

How to save a dying Mother spleenwort

Warning signs
Dry, brittle, or yellowing fronds, lack of luster. Stunted growth. Brown tips.
First aid
Increase ambient humidity with daily misting or pebble tray. Check watering, keep it consistent but not waterlogged.
What kills it
Dry air, lack of constant humidity. Direct sun exposure. Irregular or insufficient watering.
Can it be saved?
Yes, if roots are still firm and no rot. Act quickly with humidity and shade.

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