Adder's-tongue (Ophioglossum vulgatum)

Care, watering, light and tips for Adder's-tongue on Floravia.

Adder's-tongue

Quick facts

About Adder's-tongue

Ophioglossum vulgatum, commonly known as adder's-tongue fern, is a tiny, inconspicuous terrestrial fern characterized by a single frond divided into an oval sterile part and a spike-like fertile part. It's a botanical gem for fern collectors or to add a touch of rarity to a humid, shaded terrarium.

Native range

Europe, temperate Asia, and North America

Care tips

Requires partial to full shade and a very humid environment, ideally with high ambient humidity. The substrate must be consistently moist but well-drained, rich in organic matter, and with a slightly acidic to neutral pH; avoid letting it dry out completely. It is extremely sensitive to root disturbance, so transplanting should be done with utmost care and only when strictly necessary. A common mistake is attempting to grow it in pots with standard substrates or in dry conditions, which invariably leads to its decline.

How to save a dying Adder's-tongue

Warning signs
Yellowish or brown, wilted leaves, soft stems. May indicate overwatering or dryness.
First aid
Check substrate moisture. Ensure drainage. If dry, water gently. If waterlogged, remove excess water.
What kills it
Constant waterlogging, causing root rot. Also, extreme dryness.
Can it be saved?
Yes, if roots are not completely rotted. Recovery can be slow, but it's possible.

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