Banyan tree (Ficus benghalensis)

Care, watering, light and tips for Banyan tree on Floravia.

Banyan tree

Quick facts

About Banyan tree

Ficus benghalensis, commonly known as the Banyan tree or Bengal fig, is a majestic tree native to the Indian subcontinent, famous for its aerial roots that develop into secondary trunks, creating a forest-like appearance from a single tree. Its large, velvety-textured, oval leaves and impressive stature make it ideal as a focal point in large indoor spaces or as a shade tree in warm climates.

Native range

Indian Subcontinent

Care tips

It requires bright, indirect light; direct sunlight can scorch its leaves. Water thoroughly when the topsoil feels dry to the touch, reducing frequency in winter to prevent waterlogging. Use a well-draining substrate rich in organic matter. Avoid moving it frequently, as it is sensitive to changes in location and can become stressed, leading to leaf drop.

How to save a dying Banyan tree

Warning signs
Yellowing leaves falling massively, dry brown spots on edges.
First aid
Check watering (not dry, not soggy), improve bright indirect light, increase humidity.
What kills it
Abrupt location changes, cold drafts, or lack of consistent humidity.
Can it be saved?
Yes, if roots aren't rotted and it still has green leaves, it will recover with patience.

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