Fiddle-leaf fig (Ficus calimana)

Care, watering, light and tips for Fiddle-leaf fig on Floravia.

Fiddle-leaf fig

Quick facts

About Fiddle-leaf fig

Ficus calimana, commonly known as Rajacabeza, is a Moraceae family tree characterized by its rapid growth and dense, glossy green foliage. Its oval leaves and robust stature make it ideal for providing shade in large gardens or as a focal point in tropical landscapes. This imposing species can reach considerable sizes, bringing a majestic presence to any outdoor space.

Native range

Central and tropical South America

Care tips

It requires full sun exposure for optimal growth, although it tolerates partial shade in very hot climates. Watering should be regular during warm months, ensuring the substrate remains moist but not waterlogged; reduce frequency in winter. It prefers organic-rich, well-drained, and slightly acidic soils. A common mistake is planting it near structures or pavements, as its roots are very invasive and can cause damage.

How to save a dying Fiddle-leaf fig

Warning signs
Drooping, brown or yellow leaves, especially if edges turn crispy. Stunted growth.
First aid
Check watering (underwatering common), light (needs a lot), and humidity. Prune severely damaged leaves.
What kills it
Lack of light, inconsistent watering (especially too little), or sudden location changes. Intolerant to cold.
Can it be saved?
Yes, if roots are healthy and trunk isn't soft. Act fast by correcting conditions.

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