Privet (Ligustrum sempervirens)

Care, watering, light and tips for Privet on Floravia.

Privet

Quick facts

About Privet

Ligustrum sempervirens, known in China as 'lie guo nu zhen', is an evergreen shrub or small tree belonging to the Oleaceae family. It is characterized by its dense, glossy foliage with dark green, lanceolate leaves, and in spring it produces small, fragrant white flowers followed by black berries. It is ideal for formal hedges, privacy screens, or as a specimen plant in Mediterranean and subtropical gardens, providing structure and elegance.

Native range

China and the Himalayas

Care tips

It prefers full sun to partial shade for optimal growth and abundant flowering. Watering should be regular during warm months, ensuring the substrate dries slightly between waterings, and reduced in winter, as it is quite drought-tolerant once established. It thrives in well-drained, fertile, and slightly acidic to neutral soils. A common mistake is excessive and constant pruning, which can hinder flowering and fruiting.

How to save a dying Privet

Warning signs
Yellowish or brown, wilted, falling leaves, dry or brittle stems. Foliage loss may occur.
First aid
Check soil moisture: if dry, water deeply. If waterlogged, aerate or repot. Prune dead branches and remove affected leaves.
What kills it
Overwatering causing root rot or prolonged extreme drought. Also lack of light or poor soil nutrients.
Can it be saved?
Yes, if roots are not completely rotted and green stems remain. Act quickly and be consistent with care.

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