White willow (Salix alba)

Care, watering, light and tips for White willow on Floravia.

White willow

Quick facts

About White willow

Salix alba, commonly known as white willow, is a fast-growing deciduous tree, famous for its elegant habit and grayish, fissured bark. Its silvery leaves give it a distinctive appearance, especially when swaying in the breeze. It is ideal for planting near watercourses, in large parks, or as an ornamental tree in spacious gardens, where its size and beauty can be fully appreciated.

Native range

Europe, North Africa, and Central Asia

Care tips

White willow thrives in full sun exposure and moist, even waterlogged, soils, being very tolerant of high soil humidity. Watering should be abundant and consistent, especially during dry periods and in its early years. Use a substrate rich in organic matter with good water retention capacity. A common mistake is planting it in dry soils or with low water availability, which can severely hinder its development.

How to save a dying White willow

Warning signs
Yellow/brown, wilted leaves; soft or dry shoots.
First aid
Check watering, ensure good drainage. Prune dead branches. Protect from strong winds.
What kills it
Prolonged drought, constant waterlogging, or very alkaline soil.
Can it be saved?
Yes, if roots aren't completely rotted or dry. Act quickly.

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