Ilex canariensis
Care, watering, light and tips for Ilex canariensis on Floravia.
Quick facts
- Family: Aquifoliaceae
- Difficulty: Moderate care
- Watering: every 7 days
- Light: Partial shade
- Temperature: 10–30 °C
- Toxicity: Toxic to pets
About Ilex canariensis
Ilex canariensis, commonly known as Canary Holly, is an evergreen shrub or small tree endemic to the Canary Islands. It is characterized by its glossy, dark green leaves, often spiny at the edges, and its persistent red or black berries, offering lasting visual appeal. It is ideal for mild-climate gardens, hedges, or as a standalone specimen where its elegant habit can be appreciated.
Native range
Canary Islands, Madeira, and Azores
Care tips
It prefers locations with partial shade or dappled shade, especially in warm climates, although it tolerates some direct sun if the soil is kept moist. Regular watering is required to keep the substrate consistently moist but not waterlogged, especially during dry periods. The ideal substrate is rich in organic matter, well-drained, and slightly acidic. A common mistake is insufficient watering during dry summers, which can lead to leaf drop.
How to save a dying Ilex canariensis
- Warning signs
- Yellowish or brown leaves falling, slow or no growth, droopy appearance.
- First aid
- Check drainage and substrate moisture. Ensure a cool, semi-shaded spot.
- What kills it
- Constant waterlogging, prolonged drought, or strong direct sun exposure.
- Can it be saved?
- Yes, if roots aren't rotted and the main trunk isn't severely damaged.