Ilex perado
Care, watering, light and tips for Ilex perado on Floravia.
Quick facts
- Family: Aquifoliaceae
- Difficulty: Moderate care
- Watering: every 7 days
- Light: Partial shade
- Temperature: 10–30 °C
- Toxicity: Toxic to pets
About Ilex perado
Ilex perado, commonly known as Macaronesian Holly, is an evergreen shrub or small tree native to the Macaronesian islands. It is characterized by its leathery leaves, often spiny on young specimens, and its bright red berries that adorn the plant in autumn and winter, providing significant ornamental interest. It is ideal for hedges, as a standalone specimen in coastal gardens, or in large pots on sheltered patios.
Native range
Canary Islands and Madeira
Care tips
It prefers locations with partial shade or direct sun in mild climates, and requires protection from intense midday sun in warmer regions. Watering should be regular, keeping the substrate moist but not waterlogged, especially during drier months. It thrives in well-drained soils, rich in organic matter, and slightly acidic. A common mistake is insufficient ambient humidity or poor drainage, which can lead to leaf drop.
How to save a dying Ilex perado
- Warning signs
- Wilting, yellowing or browning leaves, premature leaf drop, weak shoots.
- First aid
- Check soil moisture (avoid waterlogging or drying out), place in semi-shade protected from wind.
- What kills it
- Over/underwatering, intense direct sun, calcareous or non-acidic soils, drastic pruning.
- Can it be saved?
- Yes, if roots aren't rotted or completely dry. Act quickly.