Mauritius hemp (Furcraea foetida)

Care, watering, light and tips for Mauritius hemp on Floravia.

Mauritius hemp

Quick facts

About Mauritius hemp

Furcraea foetida, commonly known as Mauritius hemp or giant furcraea, is a large perennial succulent that forms a striking rosette of broad, fleshy, light green leaves. Its exotic and robust appearance makes it ideal for tropical or xeriscape gardens, or as a focal point in expansive landscapes, where it can reach impressive sizes. It is particularly eye-catching along pathways or as a standalone specimen, standing out due to its imposing stature.

Native range

Mascarene Islands (Mauritius and Réunion)

Care tips

This plant thrives in full sun for optimal growth, though it can tolerate some partial shade in very hot climates. Watering should be moderate, allowing the substrate to dry out completely between waterings; it is highly sensitive to overwatering, especially in winter. It prefers well-draining, sandy, or gravelly soil, and a common mistake to avoid is planting it in heavy or clay soils that retain too much moisture, which can lead to root rot.

How to save a dying Mauritius hemp

Warning signs
Soft, yellowing leaves or dark spots at the base; stem rot.
First aid
Remove damaged leaves, drastically reduce watering. Check drainage, repot if waterlogged.
What kills it
Overwatering and poor drainage, leading to root and stem base rot.
Can it be saved?
Yes, if rot hasn't severely affected the stem's core. Act quickly.

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