Water pennywort (Hydrocotyle bonariensis)

Care, watering, light and tips for Water pennywort on Floravia.

Water pennywort

Quick facts

About Water pennywort

Hydrocotyle bonariensis, commonly known as 'Largeleaf Pennywort', is a fast-growing perennial aquatic or semi-aquatic plant, characterized by its large, round, and glossy leaves resembling small umbrellas. It is ideal for ponds, stream banks, or as ground cover in moist garden areas, adding a fresh and natural touch. Its creeping stems can form dense mats, creating a very ornamental effect.

Native range

Coastal regions of South America and southern North America, including the southeastern United States

Care tips

This plant thrives in full sun to partial shade and requires consistently moist or even submerged soil, making it excellent for pond edges. It prefers substrates rich in organic matter. A common mistake is allowing the soil to dry out completely, which can cause its leaves to wilt. It is hardy and easily propagated by cuttings or division.

How to save a dying Water pennywort

Warning signs
Yellowish or brown, soft, drooping leaves; limp stems. Indicates over/underwatering.
First aid
Check soil moisture. If waterlogged, aerate roots. If dry, water thoroughly. Move to partial shade.
What kills it
Prolonged drought or constant waterlogging. It doesn't tolerate intense direct sun.
Can it be saved?
Yes, if you act quickly. It's quite resilient if conditions are corrected.

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