Argan tree (Sideroxylon spinosum)

Care, watering, light and tips for Argan tree on Floravia.

Argan tree

Quick facts

About Argan tree

The Argan tree (Sideroxylon spinosum) is a slow-growing, spiny evergreen tree endemic to Morocco, renowned for its resilience and ability to thrive in arid climates. Its spreading canopy and gnarled branches make it an ideal sculptural specimen for low-maintenance gardens, xeriscaping, or as a shade tree in hot, dry regions.

Native range

Southwestern Morocco and Western Sahara

Care tips

It requires full sun and is extremely drought-tolerant once established, so watering should be minimal and infrequent. It prefers well-drained, sandy or stony soils and is not demanding regarding nutrients. The most common mistake is overwatering, which can lead to root rot; it's crucial to allow the substrate to dry out completely between waterings.

How to save a dying Argan tree

Warning signs
Yellow or brown falling leaves, soft stems, stunted growth. Argan is tough, but drastic change is a red flag.
First aid
Check drainage and soil moisture. Ensure full sun and good ventilation. Avoid waterlogging.
What kills it
Overwatering and poor drainage, which rot its roots. Also, lack of direct sunlight.
Can it be saved?
Yes, if you act quickly. Good drainage and sun are key for recovery. Don't give up yet.

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