Spekboom (Portulacaria afra)

Care, watering, light and tips for Spekboom on Floravia.

Spekboom

Quick facts

About Spekboom

Portulacaria afra, commonly known as 'Elephant Bush' or 'Spekboom', is a perennial succulent shrub native to South Africa. It is characterized by its reddish stems and small, fleshy, bright green leaves, reminiscent of elephant ears. This versatile plant looks splendid in xeriscape gardens, as a bonsai, in hanging baskets, or as ground cover in warm climates.

Native range

Southern Africa (mainly South Africa)

Care tips

It thrives in bright, direct sunlight for at least 6 hours a day to maintain its vibrant color and compact growth. Water thoroughly only when the soil is completely dry, avoiding waterlogging which can lead to root rot. Use a well-draining substrate, specifically formulated for succulents or cacti. A common mistake is overwatering, which quickly leads to the plant's base rotting.

How to save a dying Spekboom

Warning signs
Soft, wrinkled, drooping leaves; soft, blackened stems from the base.
First aid
Remove plant, inspect roots. Cut rotten parts. Let dry. Repot in dry, light substrate.
What kills it
Overwatering and poor drainage are lethal. It prefers drought conditions.
Can it be saved?
Yes, if you act fast. If stems are very soft, propagate healthy cuttings.

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